Licopid is a modern immunomodulator, which contains a synthetic analogue of natural peptidoglycan and is a biologically active fragment of the structure of bacterial cell walls.
The drug is suitable for the treatment of recurring and long-term diseases of the respiratory tract of viral, bacterial and fungal nature. In addition, it is often recommended in preventive measures in the autumn-winter season.
According to medical statistics, Licopid is a safe remedy.
However, despite the almost no side effects, it should be taken under the supervision of a physician, according to the indications and the recommended treatment regimen.
Reviews of people taking this drug, mostly positive. However, the pronounced effect and the expected result after taking the drug, not all unambiguous.
Due to its advantages, the drug Licopid has become prevalent among doctors and consumers:
- good patient tolerance;
- increases the effectiveness of antiviral and antibacterial agents;
- convenient form of admission - tablets;
- suitable as preventive measures;
- the composition does not contain bacterial impurities, which ensures the absence of side effects.
Composition and release form
Licopid is produced in the form of round white tablets containing 1 mg or 10 mg of the main element. A pack can contain one or two blisters of 10 tablets each.
The main component of the drug is GMPD (glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide).
In addition, the drug has the following auxiliary components:
- lactose;
- sucrose;
- potato starch;
- calcium stearate;
- methylcellulose.
Should be considered! Packaging of medicine 1 mg with silver pattern, 10 mg - with bronze.
Important! Licopid 1 mg and 10 mg - different drugs! Licopid 1 mg can be purchased at the pharmacy, without presenting a doctor's prescription, suitable for children. Licopid 10 mg can be purchased only by prescription, can be prescribed only for adults.
pharmachologic effect
The effect of the drug is aimed at the following functions:
- stimulation of the functional (bactericidal, cytotoxic) activity of phagocytes;
- increased proliferation of T and B lymphocytes;
- raising the synthesis of specific antibodies;
- increased intensity of natural killer cells.
The maximum level of concentration of the components of the drug in the circulatory system is achieved 2 hours after consumption. Excreted within five hours, usually with the urine unchanged.
Indications and contraindications
We recommend taking Licopid for the treatment of the following diseases:
- in case of infection of the respiratory tract of a chronic or recurrent nature at the time of complication or remission;
- in cases of acute and purulent-inflammatory diseases of the skin of a chronic nature;
- in infectious lesions of the lungs and tuberculosis;
- in case of herpes infection;
- as a prophylactic treatment of acute respiratory viral infections and manifestations of exacerbations of chronic respiratory diseases.
- for the treatment of psoriasis;
- in case of human papillomavirus infection.
Taking the medicine is contraindicated in the following situations:
- during pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- in the presence of individual intolerance to any of the components of the drug;
- in case of autoimmune diseases;
- if there is an increase in body temperature of more than 38 degrees at the time of use of the medicine;
- with impaired metabolism.
Instructions for use for adults
Tablets must be placed under the tongue, half an hour before eating. In case of an accidental interruption in taking the drug, you can take the medicine within 12 hours. When skipping more than 12 hours, you need to take only the pill according to the scheme, not taking the missed.
As a preventive measure, it is recommended that you take 1 mg pill once a day for up to 10 days.
The treatment of inflammations of the purulent integuments requires the use of Licopid, 2 tablets of 1 mg 2-3 times 10 days.
Infectious lung disease involves taking 1 or 2 pieces of 1 mg per day for 10 days.
With a diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, a dose is prescribed on a 10 mg pill a day for a period of 10 days.
For the treatment course of herpetic diseases, the reception is prescribed depending on the form of the disease: 2 pieces of 1 mg 1-2 times no longer than a week (mild form); 1 pill 10 mg per day for 3 days (severe form).
With the diagnosis of "psoriasis" it is recommended to take 1-2 pills of 10 mg, with a course of 20 days: the first 10 days, 1-2 pieces per day, after which the use of tablets alternate every other day.
Instructions for use for children
Likopid 1 mg is allowed to take children from 1 year. Sometimes according to indications prescribe a course for newborns, but always under the strict supervision of a doctor. The treatment regimen is considered on the basis of a specific disease, the nature of the disease and the individual characteristics of the organism. The child can dissolve the tablet whole or give it in powdered form in boiled water.
In cases of protracted infectious diseases in a newborn baby Licopid, it is allowed to give 0.5 mg 2 times during the week or up to 10 days.
Infectious diseases of the respiratory system and purulent lesions of the skin require a dose of 1 mg for a course of no longer than 10 days.
For the treatment of diseases of herpetic character, it is necessary to take 1 mg 3 times a day for 10 days.
With a diagnosis of "hepatitis B or C" - taking 3 pieces of 1 mg 20 days.
Side effects
The drug was generally well tolerated by patients.
The following side effects may occur during reception:
- raising the body temperature to the level of 37.9. At higher body temperature, the use of a febrifuge is required. At the same time, it is not necessary to stop taking Licopid, since its action does not decrease.
- manifestation of diarrhea.
- since the preparation contains sucrose, allergic rashes may occur.
Interaction with other drugs
Joint administration with tetracyclines or sulfonamides is not recommended.
In the complex of reception with penicillins and cephalosporins, the effect of antibiotics is enhanced.
Combined with antifungal and antiviral drugs, Licopid helps to increase their effects on the body.
Accepting Licopid does not affect the ability to drive vehicles, and the performance of other activities that require concentrated care.
In addition, taking Licopid helps to reduce the dosage of drugs and the duration of chemotherapy.
Price, analogues
You can buy Likopid in pharmacies. Cost depends on a dosage and quantity of blisters in a pack. The average price of the drug Licopid 10 mg - 1700 rubles for a pack of 10 pieces; 1 mg - 300 rubles for 10 tablets.
In modern times there are enough immunomodulatory drugs that are aimed at strengthening the immune system. Known such as Bronchomunal, Viferon, Izoprinozin and others. However, Licopid is a broad-spectrum drug that has no domestic counterparts.
Shelf life - 5 years, after the expiration of the drug can not be taken.
Store the drug should be at a temperature not higher than 25 degrees, to prevent the ingress of moisture and sunlight. It is necessary to clean the place inaccessible to children.
Reviews
Everyone knows that our body is constantly faced with the attack of various germs, bacteria, viruses, especially during the period of adaptation of children in the children's institution. I gave my daughter Likopid during this period. Adaptation of the child in kindergarten was calm, almost did not hurt. At least, judging by the visits and hospital passes of other children in our group compared to my son.
Anastasia, 29 years old, Murmansk
After suffering bronchitis, the doctor prescribed Licopid to drink. I did not notice any particular effect. For me, the main thing is that there were no side effects, manifestations of an allergic reaction and rashes, which often happens with my child. As a complement to the complex treatment and prevention of colds, it is definitely suitable.
Catherine, 34 years old, Dubna
The son often suffered from colds, a week after attending kindergarten right on the hospital, even in summer. A pediatrician advised Licopid to drink as a prophylactic measure for raising immunity. We drank a course, now we go longer, but we still get sick once a month for sure. Of course, one should not expect to strengthen the immunity with just one drug; other preventive measures are also needed.
Natalia, 24 years old, Pskov
Since childhood I have suffered from frequent cold sores of herpes on the lips. The doctor recommended to drink a course of the drug Licopid. I decided to try, because the cost is affordable, it is convenient to take, there are practically no side effects. Efficiency is not yet understood, waiting for results. Hoping for the best.
Marianna, 32 years old, Novosibirsk
For more information on immunomodulators, see the following video.
