Instructions for use Stopdiar

Stomach pain, rumbling, intestinal upset cause anxiety not only to children, but also to adults. There are plenty of drugs for diarrhea, but pharmacists often recommend using Stopdiar, especially for treating children. The main thing is to carefully read the instructions before use.

Forms of release and composition

Stopdiar is available in different forms: tablets, film-coated, round, yellow, in one blister 24 pieces; yellow hard gelatin capsules, yellow powder inside; suspension for oral administration pale yellow color with a banana smell. Stopdiar ideal for treating children. Available in 125 mg glass orange bottle.

The composition of one tablet contains 100 mg of nifuroxazide, the active ingredient. Additional components include:

• potato starch;
• talc;
• gelatin;
• magnesium stearate;
• quinoline yellow dye.

One capsule contains 200 mg of nifuroxazide. Additional components include corn starch, magnesium stearate, sucrose, gelatin.

Suspension contains 220 mg of nifuroxazide. Additional substances: carbomer, citric acid monohydrate, sucrose, flavoring, water, simethicone emulsion.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Nifuroxazide is an antimicrobial substance derived from nitrofuran. This component exhibits high antibacterial activity against various viruses and pathogenic microorganisms. The active component of Stopdiar does not disrupt the balance of the intestinal bacterial flora. At the moment, the mechanism of action of this substance has not been studied in detail, but scientists assume that it inhibits the activity of pathogenic bacteria.

The average therapeutic dose of the drug shows a bacteriostatic effect, high - bactericidal.

The effectiveness of the use of drugs is noted after 1-2 hours after the start of treatment. Nifuroxazide does not cause the occurrence of pathogenic microorganism strains that are immune to the substance.

Also, its use does not show the development of drug resistance. Due to this, it is possible to use the drug in case of generalized infections in complex treatment with other drugs.

Against the background of intestinal infections that are viral, this substance prevents the appearance of bacterial superinfection. In addition, neither the acidity level in the intestinal lumen, nor the sensitivity of microorganisms to any drugs affects the effectiveness of the drug.

This substance is hardly soluble and after administration is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. At the same time, there is a high concentration of the drug in the intestine. Due to such features, nifuroxazide demonstrates a high enteral antimicrobial effect, while not having a general toxic effect on the body. Stopdiar is displayed through the intestines, without affecting the biochemical parameters of the blood test.

Indications for use Stopdiar

The list of indications for use of this drug is as follows:

• acute and chronic diarrhea with a bacterial origin;
• intoxication, which manifests itself in the background of low-quality food intake;
• damage to the digestive tract, manifested against the background of the activity of pathogenic microorganisms.

For adults

Patients of this age group can use this drug as prescribed by a doctor.

The product is well tolerated, showing minimal adverse reactions. However, in some cases, constipation may occur when the dose is exceeded.

For kids

The drug is used in pediatric practice. The only contraindication to use - age up to 7 years.

For pregnant and breastfeeding

During this period, the drug can also be used, but strictly on the appointment of a specialist. Reception Stopdiar possible if the expected benefit from its use for the mother prevails over the risk to the fetus. During lactation, you should temporarily stop taking Stopdiar.

Instructions for use, dosage

Tablets need to be swallowed whole, washed down with plenty of water, not grinding, not chewing. Stopdiar for children after 7 years and adults appoint 2 tablets every 6 hours up to 4 times a day. The course of treatment is 3 days. If after this time it is not possible to achieve the desired effect, you should consult a doctor.

Instruction:

1. Capsules They can be given to children aged 3 to 6 years in one capsule 3 times a day. The daily dose should not exceed 3 pieces. Adults and children over 6 years old can take Stopdiar up to 4 times a day for 200 mg. If there is no improvement during the first three days of admission, then you should contact a specialist for advice.
2. Suspension. Suspension is taken at regular intervals regardless of the meal. The duration of treatment is 7 days. The recommended dosage based on the patient's age: 2 times a day for children from 2 to 6 months, 1-2 measuring spoons of 2.5 mg. For children from 6 months to 6 years: 3 times a day, 1 scoop of 5 mg. Children 6 years and older: 4 times a day, 1 scoop of 5 mg. Shake the vial thoroughly before use.

Side effect of the drug

Stopdiar is often well tolerated, unwanted reactions occur very rarely. If there is an increase in the manifestation of any of the following symptoms and an abnormality in the gastrointestinal tract, you should get expert advice:

1. Pills. With the present increased sensitivity to the main component, the following side effects may occur, such as: in the hematopoietic system - granulocytopenia; on the part of the digestive system - nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea; allergic reactions that manifest as skin rashes, itching, swelling of the lips and face, shortness of breath.
2. Capsules Perhaps the development of an allergic reaction in the form of urticaria or skin rashes.
3. Suspension. On the part of the digestive system: increased diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain. In rare cases, itching, skin inflammation and shortness of breath are observed. When these signs appear, you should not immediately refuse to take the suspension.

special instructions

During the period of treatment, it is necessary to refrain from the use of alcohol-containing drinks, since ethanol can lead to the appearance of such reactions as facial hyperemia, abdominal pain, vomiting, tachycardia, noise in the head, and a feeling of fear. In the treatment of bacterial diarrhea, which is accompanied by signs of systemic lesions, such as fever, deterioration of the general condition, you should consult with your doctor about the appointment of antibacterial agents of systemic action.

Due to the fact that the agent is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, systemic antibiotics should be used in the development of severe invasive diarrhea. If symptoms of dehydration appear, it is necessary to replenish the loss of fluid in the body. To do this, adults need to drink at least 2 liters per day.

If there is a hypersensitivity reaction to the drug, the use of Stopdiar should be stopped. During the application of this tool is recommended to follow a diet that includes raw vegetables, juices, fatty and spicy dishes, spices. Before you assign the suspension to infants, you need to make sure that there is no congenital deficiency of the enzyme that breaks down sucrose. In addition, Stopdiar does not have any impact on the ability to manage complex and dangerous mechanisms.

Medicinal action

Due to the fact that the drug is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and can not get into the circulatory system, its interaction with drugs that have a systemic effect is unlikely.

During treatment with Stopdiar, it is recommended to avoid its combination with other oral preparations due to the pronounced adsorption properties of the main component, nifuroxazide. Capsules Stopdiar should not be used in combination with drugs that inhibit the work of the central nervous system.

Cost stopiara:

• tablets - from 180 to 250 rubles;
• capsules - from 220 to 250 rubles;
• suspension - from 250 to 350 rubles.

Analogues Stopdiar

For kids

Choosing analogues for the treatment of diarrhea in children, pay attention to the following drugs:

1. Enterofuril. This tool has the same active ingredient, suspensions look the same.
2. Furazolidone. An effective and cheap remedy for diarrhea. For children, it is produced in the form of granules from which a suspension is prepared. Contraindications include renal failure and age up to 1 year.
3. Bactrim. The drug is a broad-spectrum. It is prescribed for the treatment of many diseases that are accompanied by diarrhea. It can not be used to treat children up to 6 weeks.

For adults

Analogues Stopdiar for adults are presented in a wider range. It is important to remember that in the treatment of diarrhea, the more intense, you can not self-medicate. It is necessary to consult a doctor, and only a specialist can determine the cause of the problem and prescribe adequate treatment.

1. Ecofuril. Absolutely similar in effect to the drug, which is available in the form of capsules.
2. Enterofuril. More expensive drug. It contains 2 times more active substance than Stopdiar. Cannot be used during pregnancy and lactation.
3. Ersefuril. Quite an expensive option, due to the high concentration of the active substance. It has a wider range of applications. Its effectiveness in the treatment of diarrhea is high, but it is necessary to use this remedy carefully, since it has a large number of side effects.
4. Nifuroxazide. The tool is a broad spectrum. Helps fight infections, bacteria, viruses. However, almost no effect on certain types of proteobacteria. In small doses, the tool can stop the reproduction of pathogenic microflora, in high doses - completely destroy it. Also, this drug does not violate the beneficial intestinal microflora, but only contributes to its recovery.
5. Enterol. The drug is based on natural ingredients. It has antimicrobial and antidiarrheal action, removes toxins, stimulates the immune system. Available in the form of capsules and powder for the preparation of the mixture. Practically no contraindications. But it should be taken with extreme caution to pregnant and lactating women.

Stopdiar - an effective tool in the fight against diarrhea. Differs in reasonable price and high quality. However, in some cases, treatment with it may be ineffective. In this case, not to do without expert advice.

Watch the video: Stopdiar - Stop diareea! (April 2024).