What birth control pills to take to women after 40 years

There is a rather big choice of methods to protect against unwanted pregnancy. However, hormonal contraceptive pills occupy a leading position.

Despite the rather wide range of such drugs, there is none without side effects and contraindications. Thus, one should take a responsible attitude towards taking such pills, since their illiterate consumption can harm the female body.

Contraceptive pills after 40 years - what are their advantages?

The topic of contraception is relevant for women of any age. Any woman's age is beautiful. By the age of 40, women are much more responsible about contraception, because at this age, not everyone is happy about an unexpected pregnancy, and doctors are no longer advising.

It is undesirable to give birth at the age of 40, since the risk of developing pathologies in a child is high. An abortion at this age is also extremely undesirable; this is a dangerous negative effect on the health of the woman.

The decision on the use of hormonal contraceptives should be made only after consulting a gynecologist and analyzing the possible risks of long-term use. The choice of contraceptive depends on many factors, including the age of the woman.

The mechanism of action of birth control pills is as follows:

• affect the suppression of hormone production and the prevention of ovulation;
• contribute to the softening of the walls of the uterus, not allowing the egg to cling;
• adversely affect vaginal lubricant for sperm.

For women over 40, contraceptives are prescribed not only to prevent unwanted pregnancies.

Due to the benefits and effects of such drugs, women are prescribed hormonal drugs in the following situations:

1. To reduce the risk of oncology;
2. To reduce the risk of ovarian disease;
3. To normalize the menstrual cycle and relieve pain during this period;
4. In the presence of diseases of the female reproductive system, for example, endometriosis.

Recommended reception of such drugs to women in the pre-hlimax period. This is due to the fact that even in the absence of menstruation, the ability to become pregnant is present. In addition, during this period, there is a risk of developing cysts and various diseases of the female genital tract.

Contraindications

As a rule, doctors after women 40 years old suggest possible other options for contraception. This is due primarily to the fact that by these years, women may have a number of chronic diseases and other contraindications for taking contraceptive drugs at this age.

For these reasons, before prescribing oral hormone-containing medications to the patient, the doctor must be familiar with the woman’s medical history and prescribe a number of additional studies.

The main contraindications to taking oral contraceptives are as follows:

1. Cardiovascular pathology;
2. Diabetes;
3. Overweight;
4. Suffered strokes and heart attacks;
5. Thrombosis of the lower extremities;
6. Tumors of a malignant nature in the organs of the genitourinary system.

When taking the drug, you must carefully treat your body and notice the appearance of any symptom. This may be indigestion, diarrhea, allergies, manifestations of vomiting and other reactions of the body. In such cases, it is necessary to replace the drug.

How to choose good birth control pills and not make a mistake

In the absence of contraindications to oral contraceptives, it is necessary to choose the right drug. However, it should be borne in mind that there is no examination or analysis that can accurately determine a specific hormonal drug.

In most cases, just by starting to take pills, a woman will understand whether they are suitable for her or cause side effects.

What birth control pills to drink after 40 years

After 40 years, the woman is offered oral hormones containing low-dose estrogen and progesterone or synthetic progesterone analogues.

Due to age, the presence of contraindications and sometimes associated diseases for these years, it is difficult to choose the right remedy. An important factor is the image of the sexual life of a woman.

After 40 years, preference by doctors is given to birth control pills that do not contain the hormone estrogen.

Such drugs are the most benign in influencing the female body. In addition, the advantage of these tablets is the ability to prevent the development of endometrial hyperplasia, which is often observed in women after 40 years.

The most popular oral contraceptives for women over 40 are as follows:

1. "Trisequens". The composition includes progesterone and estrogen. The course of admission is 28 pieces. The cost of 200 rubles;
2. "Jess" It is considered the safest drug, side effects are practically not observed. The price varies from 850 rubles. It is prescribed for many gynecological diseases;
3. "Jes plus". An effective drug recommended for women before menopause;
4. "Marvelon". Contains the minimum amount of hormones. A common drug as protection against unwanted pregnancy. Appointed to women who have active sex life. Suitable for relieving pain during menstruation;
5. "Janine". German-made hormonal pills, administered with increased levels of male sex hormones;
6. "Diane-35";
7. Yarin;
8. "Logest";
9. "Lindinet-20";
10. "Novinet".

Synthetic analogues are the most popular:

1. "Lakinet";
2. "Continuin";
3. Exluton;
4. "Charozetta".

Have a number of contraindications, not suitable for admission to all women.

Non-hormonal birth control pills for women over 40

In the case of irregular sexual activity, non-hormonal contraceptive drugs are prescribed to women. A feature of these tablets is their non-daily intake.

The need for their use is necessary immediately before sexual intercourse. As a result, the pills have a destructive effect on the spermatozoa, preventing them from entering the uterine cavity.

Non-hormonal contraceptive drugs are available in the form of suppositories, ointments or vaginal tablets. Proper use will ensure safety from unwanted pregnancy. The most popular non-hormonal drugs are "Patenteks Oval", "Farmateks", "Ginekoteks", "Traceptin".

The course and duration of hormonal pills

How to properly and how long can take such pills for women after 40 years? When taking pills should be borne in mind that there is a possibility of ineffective treatment. This is influenced by the following factors:

• smoking;
• circulatory diseases;
• the presence of tumors.

The course of oral contraceptive use is 21 or 28 days, starting at one in five days of the menstrual cycle. As a rule, standard blisters contain just 21 or 28 tablets, depending on the course.

It is necessary to take one tablet per day. It is desirable at the same time. A seven-day break in taking pills falls on the next menstrual cycle in a woman.

After 7 days, you should resume taking the pill, regardless of whether the menstruation is over or not.

If you miss the pill, take it as soon as possible. In this case, additional protection is required during sexual intercourse for two days from the time the tablet is passed.

You can continue taking hormonal pills as long as you need them. If there are no side effects, there is no need to take breaks in the course. Doctors recommend taking oral contraceptives for two years after the last menstruation.

It should be borne in mind that the effect of the pills begins only after two weeks of taking them. Full guarantee against undesirable pregnancy is provided only after the first month of taking the pills.

Which pill is better to take: reviews of women

Finally

Women should take care of their health and be responsible for choosing contraception. Oral contraception will help not only to avoid unplanned pregnancy and, perhaps, abortion, but also to restore the balance of the hormonal background of the female body at the age of 40 years. In medicine, it is proved that the female body after 40 years of age must receive hormonal drugs. The main condition is the correct use of drugs.

Some more additional information about choosing birth control pills is in the next video.

Watch the video: Women's Wellness: Do I still need birth control? (May 2024).