Probably, every person is familiar with this problem when the vessel in the eye bursts. Someone she appeared once, and someone suffers from it constantly. Bursting blood vessels in the eyes not only look not aesthetically pleasing, but may indicate the presence of serious deviations in the state of human health.
Burst vessel in the eye: causes
If a capillary has burst in the eye, then this indicates the occurrence of hemorrhage under the conjunctiva. This phenomenon does not look very aesthetic, there is a red spot on the visible part of the eye. The eye capillaries are very small in size, and their walls are rather thin.
Disturbance of the ocular vessels can occur for the following reasons:
- high blood pressure;
- being in the eye of a foreign body;
- overheating of the organs of vision (when visiting a hot bath or sauna);
- eye strain due to fatigue or lack of sleep;
- mechanical damage to the eyeball;
- direct head injuries;
- physical overload (sports, lifting heavy objects);
- eye pathology;
- hematologic diseases;
- intracranial pressure;
- diabetes;
- inflammatory processes in the body, accompanied by fever;
- the presence of tumors;
- avitaminosis.
But there are a number of reasons for the bursting of capillaries in the eyes, which do not pose any health hazard:
- allergy;
- taking blood-thinning drugs;
- excessive drinking;
- prolonged crying in children;
- hypersensitivity to weather conditions.
In which cases it is worth vigilance and be sure to consult a doctor
In some cases of rupture of the vessel in the eye, it is not necessary to sound the alarm and go to the hospital. Vessels will not burst again, if a causative factor has been identified, and it is soon eliminated.
But if a person cannot explain the cause of the problem, then you need to be vigilant and immediately seek the help of a general practitioner.
The medical institution will carry out the necessary tests and examination, may be sent for advice to doctors with a narrower qualification.
It should be remembered that in the absence of reasons not life-threatening, a person may have a serious pathology. Only a specialist can prescribe the correct and effective treatment.
What can not be done with a burst vessel in the eye
In a situation where the vessel in the eye bursts, a person can aggravate the condition of the eye with his inappropriate behavior. There are a number of prohibited actions for this problem.
Absolutely forbidden:
- wipe your eyes with your hands, this can lead to complications of the infectious form;
- try to hide the visible defect;
- wash the eyes with a tea solution; in this situation, this method does not preclude inflammation, but, on the contrary, it can lead to the appearance of conjunctivitis;
- in case of regular repeated bursting of a vessel, it is impossible to self-medicate, as this indicates the presence of a serious disease;
- independently select eye drops;
- to touch the eye with unwashed hands, you can carry the infection.
Remember that taking these tips into account, you will not harm your organ of sight or worsen its condition.
Drugs for local treatment
To eliminate hemorrhage in the eyes, there are many drugs for local treatment. Their use is possible only as prescribed by a doctor, since each drop is prescribed depending on the cause of the defect.
The following eye drops will help with a burst vessel:
- "Taufon" will soon effectively restore the processes in the organ of vision;
- "Vizin", it is prescribed for severe fatigue, or for colds;
- "Natural Tear", used with excessive dryness of the eyes;
- "Hyphenosis", appointed after the removal of the foreign body from the eye or mechanical injuries;
- "Emoxipin", its application will take quite a long time, it helps to eliminate the rupture of capillaries;
- "Oksial" and "Optiv", perfectly moisturize the eyes when exposed to negative external factors;
- "Sofradex", has a vasoconstrictor effect.
Proper, adequate treatment with local drugs will quickly and easily save you from this problem.
Red eye treatment with burst vessels in other ways.
Many people faced with rupture of blood vessels in the eye, prefer to treat this ailment at home. Doctors say that sometimes self-medication without medication can lead to serious complications.
Other methods of treatment include:
- Ice treatment. Fighting bruising can be done through cold. Of course, the cold contributes to the narrowing of blood vessels. It is enough to put a piece of ice on the eyelid, sometimes this method really removes such a defect as red eyes.
- Sometimes you can overcome the disease with decoctions of parsley, chamomile, mint and lime. The use of such infusions is the manufacture of compresses. They can be both warm and cold. To achieve a quicker effect after the lotion on the eyelid should put a piece of ice from the decoction, which you used.
- To get rid of red eyes, you can attach a piece of fresh cucumber to the eyelid.
- You can make a compress of potato slices. Vegetable must be kept on the eyelid for 15 minutes.
Also addressing the rupture of the eye capillaries will help eliminate its causes:
- with overwork will help a strong long sleep;
- avoiding alcohol and smoking;
- reducing the load on the visual organs;
- performing charging for the eyes;
- adherence to the day;
- proper nutrition;
- If you have cold symptoms, you must start taking antiviral drugs;
- in windy weather, use protective equipment;
- when a capillary is bursting, it is necessary to stop hiking in a hot bath or sauna;
- in the room where you are constantly in addition to the air conditioner, you must install a humidifier.
These methods and tips are used when the exact reason for the capillary rupture.
A child has burst a vessel in the eye: causes and treatment
It turns out that this problem may occur not only in an adult, but also in a child. Of course, with the appearance of redness in the organs of vision in the child, the parents begin to worry much. Each parent begins to ask questions: "Why did this happen?" and "How to treat such a disease in your child?".
There can be several reasons for a capillary rupture in a child:
- Overwork. In our modern world, a computer and a TV are in everyone’s house. Children very often spend most of their time on gadgets, which is very tiring for their eyes.
- Metabolic disorders in the body. Quite a serious reason, as she talks about deviations in health. Diseases such as diabetes, vitamin deficiencies may progress.
- Arterial pressure. High blood pressure is a very common cause of rupture of the eye vessels in children.
- Viral diseases. Colds or conjunctivitis can lead to a capillary burst in the eye of a child, both young and older.
- Mechanical injury. When injuring the eyelid or eyelid, vascular rupture often occurs.
- The impact of negative factors. Due to the surrounding stimuli, the child begins to constantly wipe his eyes with his hands, which can lead to the fact that the vessels burst.
- Being in the eye of a foreign object. If a foreign body comes into contact with the eye, the child will experience discomfort and pain. He tries to independently remove the interfering object from the visual organ, thereby violating it.
If you know the cause of this problem, and in principle, the baby is not bothered by anything, then treatment is not necessary. The red spot will disappear within a week.
If the child experiences anxiety, pain in the eye area and it becomes worse, it is necessary to consult a doctor for treatment. The doctor may prescribe eye drops, or the treatment will do without medication.
As a rule, this problem situation in children does not cause further complications, and can be treated quite easily and quickly.
General prevention for children and adults
If a single case of rupture of the eye vessels, no one wants to repeat this problem. In order to avoid repetition it is necessary to adhere to some preventive advice.
To eliminate this problem in the future, you need:
- sleep daily;
- when working with a computer, eyes should be allowed to rest;
- avoid excessive consumption of alcohol and cigarettes;
- be in rooms with sufficient humidity;
- working conditions should be comfortable;
- the use of halogen lamps should be excluded, since they cause great harm to the organs of vision;
- use vitamins;
- in sunny or windy weather goggles should be worn;
- morning washing is better to exercise with cool water;
- blood sugar control;
- prevent high blood pressure;
- with dry eyes, they should be moistened with an artificial tear;
- monitor eye pressure;
- do not allow physical overload;
- annually be examined by an ophthalmologist.
The appearance of such a disease is unpleasant not only aesthetically, but it does not bring any benefit to the state of health of an adult or a child. Therefore, it is worth listening to the above tips and prevent rupture of the eye vessels.
Summarizing the above, we can conclude that a ruptured eye vessel is not a cause for panic and a frivolous pathology.
And the observance of preventive measures will completely save you from the appearance of such a problem. Do not neglect the state of your health and remain vigilant in any situation. Be healthy!
Why in the eyes of the vessels burst, you can learn from the following video.
