Instructions for use Supraks suspension for children

The drug Supraks is a drug (antibiotic) of the 3rd generation cephalosporin group. Used in the treatment of infectious diseases caused by bacteria.

Composition and dosage form

This drug is available in the form of granules for the preparation of suspensions and their subsequent ingestion. The capsules are small, the color is white or cream, the prepared solution will be the same color. The main active ingredient is micronized cefixime (5 mg per 100 mg of suspension). Also in the composition there are other excipients:

• sucrose;
• xanthan gum;
• sodium benzoate;
• flavoring.

Packed granules in a dark color bottle, volume - 30 g. In a carton box: a bottle with tablets, a dosing spoon, instructions for use.

Effect of reception and pharmacokinetics

It has a bactericidal effect: taking the drug leads to the death of bacteria that are sensitive to the main component of the drug.

Cefixime is a cephalosporin antibiotic that suppresses the development of bacteria. Unlike pecicillin antibiotics, cephalosporins are resistant to beta-lactamase, which are produced by certain types of bacteria.

It is thanks to this drug Supraks can be attributed to a broad-spectrum drugs, because it effectively copes with the bacteria:

• gram-positive, for example streptococci or staphylococci;
• Gram-negative (E. coli, Proteus, meningitis, etc.).

After receiving the suspension, the antibiotic is rapidly absorbed from the intestine into the blood, is evenly distributed throughout the organs and tissues, accumulating in the area of ​​inflammation. Excreted with urine.

Indications for use Supraksa, contraindications

The intake of the suspension is indicated for pathologies of bacterial etiology, such as:

• inflammation of the tonsils, pharynx, sinusitis;
• inflammation of the lower respiratory tract;
• cystitis and urethritis;
• gonorrhea.

There are several factors in which the use of this remedy is contraindicated:

• high sensitivity or intolerance to cephalosporin;
• kidney problems, such as chronic renal failure;
• pseudomembranous colitis (even if it was postponed in the past).

Before you prescribe a drug, therapist or pediatrician must make sure that there are no contraindications.

Dosage medication and instructions for use

Supraksa dosage following:

• for adults and children older than 12 years: 400 ml once a day (200 ml twice a day);
• children 5-11 years old - 120-200 ml of suspension once a day;
• children 2-4 years old: 100 ml each once a day;
• infants (children from six months to a year): 50 ml of suspension at a time - once a day.

It is also possible to take the drug for children up to six months. In this case, the dosage is calculated depending on the child's body weight: 8 ml per 1 kg. The average duration of therapy with Supraks depends on the specific disease and is about 7-10 days.

For the preparation of the suspension, cooled boiled water is necessary. The process itself is performed according to the following instructions:

1. The bottle of granules must be shaken several times. If you could not find on sale Supraks in granules, buy tablets and grind them into powder.
2. Pour 20 ml of water into the jar, shake well until the mixture is smooth.
3. Add another 20 ml of water, shake again. Leave the suspension for 5 minutes to allow the remaining beads to dissolve.
4. Stir the mixture again before use.

It is very important not to interrupt the treatment prescribed by the doctor, otherwise it is likely that many bacteria will not die and at the same time acquire resistance to the drug.

Possible side effects and overdose

When taking a suspension, the following side effects may occur:

1. In the digestive system: lack of appetite, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, problems with stool, abdominal pain, flatulence, stomatitis, glossitis, colitis, and abnormal liver function.
2. On the part of the reproductive system: inflammation of the vaginal mucosa, itching in the region of the external genital organs.
3. On the part of the urinary system: disorders of the kidneys, nephritis.
4. In the blood or bone marrow: a violation of the process of blood formation, as a result of which anemia may occur, occasional minor bleeding, a decrease in the number of neutrophils or leukocytes.
5. Allergy: rash and itching, swelling of soft tissues, necrotic damage to the skin.

With an increase in therapeutic dose may arise complications from the gastrointestinal tract. In this case, it is necessary to wash the intestines and stomach, drink a course of sorbents.

Special recommendations for admission

Before prescribing, the doctor must draw the patient's attention to several rules for using Supraksa:

1. With its long-term use, dysbacteriosis can occur, a violation of the intestinal microflora, so after therapy it is advisable to drink away probiotics, which include live bacteria.
2. During therapy, a false impression of recovery may be created even with the delivery of urine, so the tests must be passed twice.
3. In those patients who are allergic to pecicillin, allergic cross-reactions may occur when taking Supraksa.
4. The use of this antibiotic during pregnancy is possible only if the benefit of the medicine is higher than the risk of the appearance of pathologies in the fetus.
5. The main component of the drug may interact with other drugs, so when you receive them, do not forget to notify the attending physician.
6. Since there is sucrose in Suprax, this should be taken into account by those who have diabetes.

In the treatment of this drug, you need to remember that you need to temporarily give up work, which is associated with a high reaction rate and concentration. The drug is released strictly on prescription, thus avoiding complications during self-treatment.

Cost and analogues

Suprax is a fairly expensive drug - on average, the cost of packaging is 700 rubles. If for any reason, for example, due to intolerance of components, there is no possibility to take it, you should pay attention to the following analogues:

1. Sumamed. An antibiotic, the main active ingredient in which is azithromycin dihydrate. This drug is less likely to cause serious side effects, while the duration of therapy is less. The average cost per 50 ml of solution is 250 rubles. Can only be prescribed by a doctor.
2. Pancef. If you need to replace Supraks with another broad-spectrum antibacterial drug, your doctor may recommend Pancef. The tool has fewer side effects when taking, for example, the minimum risk of allergies. However, in the treatment of infants and children up to three years, it is imperative to be under the close attention of doctors. Price per 100 ml of suspension - 550 rubles.
3. Amoxiclav The drug is based on amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. It is believed that in a child this drug may cause more problems with digestion than Supraks, because the treatment should be under the strict supervision of a physician. Packing cost - 290 rubles per 100 ml.

Reception Reviews

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