It is said that the problem of itching in the eyes at least once in life, but absolutely every person came across. And before embarking on any measures to eliminate the unpleasant itch, you first need to find out why it appeared.
Main reasons
The reason may be both general and local. For example, very many eye diseases are accompanied by such a symptom as itchy eyes. Also, such a problem may indicate irritation of nerves, infections, etc.
Eyes itch and water
The most common explanation for these symptoms is allergy. However, such signs may also appear with severe eye fatigue as a result of prolonged work, poor lighting, and lack of sleep. Often, itching and tearing appear in glaucoma, cataract, conjunctivitis, demodicosis (ciliary tick).
If you experience such sensations, it is best to immediately consult a doctor, because many of these diseases can cause serious complications, including loss of vision without proper treatment.
Itching in the corner of the eyes
If it is scratched in the corner near the nose, this may indicate inflammatory pathologies that could appear as a result of the action of pathogenic microorganisms, or as a result of a strong allergic reaction.
Itching and swelling of eyelids
With swelling of the century, the problem may be in the disturbed sleep mode, when the eyes simply do not have time to rest. Such a reaction may also occur when exposed to strong wind.
Itching and redness
Redness usually indicates conjunctivitis or other inflammatory diseases.
Pain
If, in addition to the itch, a person feels pain, these symptoms may indicate:
severe allergies;- reactions to improper lenses or glasses;
- severe eye strain;
- the appearance of ciliary tick.
severe allergies;Itching sensation inside
It happens that people complain about the sensation of itching inside the eyeball. Such a symptom may indicate the penetration of parasites (usually it happens through mosquito bites), but such a symptom may also appear during intensive computer work.
Headache
Most often, these symptoms appear with severe overwork, but you should definitely visit a doctor, since the combination of itch and headache may indicate a violation of intraocular pressure.
Itching and peeling of the skin
Peeling skin is a bright sign of demodicosis. Such a disease cannot be cured without a visit to the doctor; only a physician will be able to prescribe a competent treatment with the use of modern medical drugs.
In addition, redness and itching in the eyes can be symptoms of common diseases, for example, this happens in diabetes, kidney disease, or after taking medication.
How to deal with itching in the eyes
The treatment is carried out according to the cause, which led to the appearance of itching. In some cases, you just need to eliminate the irritant, for example, stop using cosmetics, do a wet cleaning at home, and in others - get a diagnosis from a doctor and take medication:
- antibacterial, such as Cypromed or Albucid;
- antiallergic - Lecrolin;
- anti-inflammatory, for example, Dexamethasone;
- antidemodecosis means - Blefarogel.
If the eyes itch and water, and the problem is caused by an allergen, the following treatment regimen is most often used:
- Use drops Taufon or Taurine. Instill two drops twice a day. The duration of treatment is 7 days.
- The use of antihistamines - 1 tablet twice a day. The minimum duration of treatment is one week.
- Two days at night you need to lay a special hydrocortisone ointment, which will help remove and itching, and swelling.
With this treatment, it is undesirable to use cosmetics, face creams and even hairspray to quickly get rid of itching.
If the problem is caused by conjunctivitis, do not do without antibacterial drops. According to clinical studies, Ofloxacin showed a good result: its components penetrate the cell walls of bacteria, blocking their reproduction.
You can also apply Floksal eye ointment, which acts in a practically similar way.
If the eyes began to itch because of the appearance of barley, antibacterial ointment should be applied to the inflamed part of the eye at least three times a day until the symptoms disappear, with a minimum treatment period of 5 days.
Do you feel itching in the corners of the eyes closer to the nose, purulent discharges appear? In this case, you need to deal with bacterial conjunctivitis: antibacterial drops should be used - 3-4 times a day for at least five days, even if the symptoms disappear earlier.
Experts who spend most of the day at the computer are familiar with dry eye syndrome.
Selecting drops for the eyes, do not rush - first understand the main differences between the action of the most well-known drugs on the affected area:
- Ophthalmoferon. They are used in "dry eye" syndrome or in case of viral inflammation. During pregnancy, during lactation, it is undesirable to drip them, and due to the large number of side effects, it is advisable to consult a specialist before use.
- Tsipromed. It is prescribed for infectious lesions of the eye, with injuries. It is also often used for prophylaxis, especially for the prevention of inflammation after surgery.
- Emoxipin improves microcirculation in blood vessels. It is worth remembering that the drug is incompatible with other drugs for the eyes, it is also undesirable to receive during pregnancy.
- Thiotriazolin is usually prescribed for dry eye syndrome and conjunctivitis. Rather qualitative and safe remedy which practically has no contraindications and side effects.
Treatment with the help of folk remedies
In addition to drugs, you can use the means of alternative medicine. The main advantages include the safety and availability of their use. The most famous ways to get rid of the problem:
- Dill water. For its preparation, you need to take dill powder and boil it in clean water. So wash the skin around the eyes several times a day. Quickly removes the sensation of itching, removes redness, swelling.
- Tea bags (better than chamomile or green). Ideal help if the eyes are very itchy. You need to make a strong brew of tea bags, cool them a little and put on your eyes for 10-15 minutes. To carry out such a procedure can be without limitation in quantity.
- Fresh cucumber. Rub it on a grater, put on closed eyelids for 20-30 minutes.
- Dairy compresses: soak a napkin or cotton pads in a cold liquid, put it over your eyes and hold it for about 10 minutes. It is recommended to hold events at least twice a day.
There are also other methods:
- To restore the cornea, you need to bury the plantain juice once a day at the lower edge of the eye. The duration of treatment is not less than a month. Plantain can be used for making compresses: fill its seeds with a glass of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, then soak a cotton swab in the resulting liquid and apply it to your eyes.
- They help to get rid of the itch of lotion from the flowers of cornflower. To prepare the broth, you need to take a handful of crushed flowers, pour them with a glass of boiling water and leave to infuse for 2-3 hours.
- If a person has had time to get sick with conjunctivitis, you can try to wash the eyes with agave decoction: pour boiling water over a handful of dry plants and leave for about two hours.
- From the same disease helps flax flax: take water and boiling water in a ratio of 1: 1, insist 30 minutes. Apply in the form of drops. It helps not only to relieve itching, but also to remove inflammation, reduce peeling.
It is important to remember that in no case you should brush your eyes: this can only worsen the situation and bring dirt. If you feel unbearable itching, make a solution based on chamomile and rinse eyes with it, this will reduce irritation.
However, it is worth remembering that traditional medicine can only relieve symptoms, but not eliminate the problem, which caused itching and irritation. That is why it is so important when you see the first signs to consult a doctor - he will conduct an examination, establish the main reason and prescribe proper treatment.
Doing solely self-medication should not be, because itching may indicate a serious eye disease, which without proper treatment can cause negative consequences, even loss of vision.
