How can you clean silver from black at home?

Even the best quality jewelry from expensive metals require care. Over time, metal products begin to darken. In order to conduct a competent cleaning of the product, you must first find out the cause of the darkening, and then choose the safest and most effective cleaning method. Remember that the metal may darken due to poor-quality alloy, but it most often occurs soon after purchase.

Why does the metal darken

Women are very jealous of their jewelry, but do not always follow the precautions for their wearing and storage. The main reason for the darkening of the metal - is the wrong care and storage. Darkening can also occur due to severe contamination of the product. Frequent reason is increased humidity or contact with detergents or cosmetics.

Despite the fact that the metal is strong in its composition, over time it absorbs other substances with constant contact with them. If a woman washes dishes with rings on her fingers or takes a shower without removing them, it is not surprising that after a while the metal will darken and the stones will become dull. It is detrimental to the precious products of bleach in the pool and sea water.

Excessive human sweating can also cause a rapid darkening of the metal. For this reason, experts advise to remove all the jewelry before bedtime or sauna. The reason may also be oxidation, if the metal is of poor quality. In any case, the cleaning methods presented below will be able to give the product a second life.

How to prepare silver for cleaning

Step-by-step algorithm for preparing silver or another jewelry alloy for cleaning:

1. It is necessary to degrease the product. To do this, it is enough to rinse it in warm water with detergent, wipe with a tonic for the face or makeup remover.
2. After this treatment, the product is wiped dry with a napkin or towel.
3. If fatty contamination is not eliminated, it is better to repeat the procedure.

After pre-cleaning, you can immediately begin removing blacks.

Homemade ways to clean silver from black

There are many cleaning options. Let us single out the most popular and effective ones, for which we will need simple tools available in every home:

1. Ammonia perfectly cleans the metal. It is enough to take 10 ml of the substance and 100 ml of plain water. After the ingredients are mixed, put the product there. The metal must be in solution for at least half an hour. After that, the blackness will go away, and its remnants can be easily removed with a napkin.
2. Perfectly cope with the task of natural tooth powder. Take a brush that you no longer use and moisten it with water. Then dip the brush into the powder to the composition was on the bristles, and rub the product. Rub thoroughly to reach all hard-to-reach places. If after the composition is washed off with water, the darkness is not gone completely, you can repeat the procedure. Clean without fanaticism, so as not to scratch the metal.
3. Baking soda is also an effective method for cleaning. For the composition will require 1 tbsp. soda and 50 ml of warm water. Apply the slurry on the product with a cloth. The white solution will immediately turn gray. If the decoration is very dirty, sometimes rinse it with water and apply the composition again. Rub thoroughly, but without strong pressure. After the final rinsing with water, wipe the decoration with a dry cloth.
4. If 100 g of citric acid is diluted with 50 ml of water, then the obtained agent is also easy to remove black from the metal. To do this, lower the product into the diluted solution and leave for half an hour. After the allotted time has elapsed, rinse the jewelry under running water and dry it.
5. Olive oil provides careful cleaning, but this method is effective if the pollution is not strong. Wet a small piece of cloth with oil and apply it on the product. After the procedure, rinse the jewelry with water. This cleaning can be done several times. It is also ideal for preventive measures.
6. You can use vinegar or essence. 6% or 9% of vinegar should not be diluted, and the essence is diluted with water in a one-to-one ratio. After the solution is ready, you need to lower the product there and leave for an hour. After the time has expired, remove the jewelry and wipe it well with a rag. The raid should disappear.
7. Kitchen rust remover is also capable of returning the shine to metal, but if there is no certainty that the decoration consists entirely of precious metal, it is better not to risk it. Normal spraying from this method of cleaning can deteriorate.
8. The soap solution is also effective for such contaminants. To do this, you need to purchase a piece of household or tar soap, grate it and grate it with water. In the resulting mixture, lower the product and leave until morning. In the morning, take them out of the tank and rub them with a brush, rinse them under running water - the decoration will shine like new.

Nuances of cleaning products with stones and gilding

If we talk about expensive jewelry with precious stones and gilding, it is better to purchase special tools for cleaning. They can be bought in hardware stores or in special shops. Also, jewelry workshops and salons trade tools for cleaning metal. A similar composition can be prepared at home. To do this, you need 20 grams of soap and 5 drops of ammonia.

Mix all the ingredients in water and put the container on fire. After the solution boils, remove from heat. Allow the liquid to infuse and cool. After that, take a brush and rub the product with a welded compound. To be processed not only metal, but also stones. If the pearl, amber or coral jewelry has darkened, then this composition will only spoil them.

If there is no confidence in the origin of stones or metal, but the person knows that the product is valuable or antique, it is better to contact a special organization that is engaged in cleaning jewelry.

How to prevent blackening of silver

It is impossible to completely protect silver and other jewels from the factors that make them black. But there are effective precautions that will reduce the harmful effects on products made from this noble metal.

Consider the basic methods:

1. Never leave metal products wet. Moisture quickly makes them turn black. After washing, wipe things immediately with a dry cloth.
2. For jewelry should be a box or box. It is better that it was made of wood. The tree absorbs moisture into itself.
3. When visiting a bathroom, pool or bath, always remove all the decorations from you. Even if you just wash the dishes, it is better to remove all rings and bracelets in advance or wear gloves.
4. If some jewelry is worn very rarely, it is better to wrap them in thick foil and store them in a box.
5. During the holidays it is better to leave the jewelry at home or take them off when bathing. Sea water can quickly make a metal dark.

Even if the jewelry is stored properly, it is worth doing cleaning once a year for prevention. Remember, the older the pollution, the deeper they penetrate the metal. After cleaning, always dry the jewelry well and only then remove it for storage.

How to store silver

Many women have a large amount of jewelry and wear something new every day. In this case, the box rarely order.

To store silver properly, you need to follow a few simple rules:

1. Treat your products with care. Most often, scratches and cracks on the metal provoke the appearance of blackness. A casket should have a velvet coating that softens the blow, even if a person casually tossed the jewelry in a box.
2. Dryness - the main factor that must be respected by every hostess. If you live in a climate where the humidity is high, it is better to put the jewelry in foil or small sachets.
3. Must be observed and temperature. Do not put the boxes near the batteries or, conversely, where it is very cold. Room temperature of 25 degrees - the most favorable for any metal.
4. For wiping products, use a velvet or suede cloth.
5. Do not purchase a lot of jewelry, so they just lay. Metal likes to be constantly worn. You should not forget about elementary safety measures during operation.

Any piece of jewelry requires regular maintenance. Home cleaning products in this matter often help and are considered safe. If you are still afraid of damaging expensive jewelry, take them to the workshop, where they will carry out professional cleaning with special substances. When buying precious items, pay attention to the documentation provided by the seller.

On a note! Do not buy expensive jewelry from your hands, even if you see that there is a sample on a ring or bracelet. Now it can be easily forged, and an expensive look can be given to the ornament by simple spraying or paint, which will start to peel off quickly.

Watch the video: How to Clean Silver items at home. Easiest way to clean Silver (April 2024).